Volume 1
A Synopsis of the Indian
Tribes
Within the United
States East of the Rocky Mountains, and in the British
and Russian Possessions in North
America
Albert Gallatin, 1836
Originally published under the auspices of the
American Antiquarian Society in 1836, A
Synopsis of the Indian Tribes within the United States East of the
Rocky Mountains, and in the British and Russian Possessions in North
America is a monumental compendia of Native American language.
Authored by statesman, politician, and scholar Albert Gallatin
(1761–1849), it is among the finest systematic collections of Native
American ethnology and linguistics of its day. Containing invaluable
information on some 81 tribes, the volume commences with four sections
of introductory matter giving an overview of the history of the various
North American tribal groups divided by geography (Section 1: Indian Tribes North of
the United States; Section 2:
Algonkin-Lenape and the Iroquois; Section
3: Southern Indians; Section
4: Indians West of the Mississippi). Section 5 covers general
observations on social and cultural practices and Section 6 begins an in-depth
discussion of Indian languages.
Nearly half of this volume is made up of an
Appendix dedicated to
grammatical notices and vocabularies from dozens of tribes, including
the Choctaw, Delaware, Micmac, Wyandot, Cherokee, Eskimo, Massachusett,
Sioux, and the various nations of the Iroquois. Of particular note is
the Comparative Vocabulary of Fifty-Three Nations which presents a
60-page table of Native words and terms from tribes such as the Ottawa,
Nanticoke, Shawnee, Miami, Sauk, Osage, Omaha, Natchez, Pawnee, and
dozens of others arranged for easy comparison. Also included is a
further comparison of 16 Native languages including Penobscot, Minsi,
Nootka, Souriquois, Huron, Woccon, and others. Finally, several short
miscellaneous wordlists are included, such as vocabularies of
Blackfoot, Powhatan, Cayuga, Iowa, Crow, Shoshonee, Cheyenne, Chinook,
Caddo, Seneca, Mohawk, and many others.
January 2008 ~ 430 pp. ~ hardback ~ ISBN: 978-1-889758-80-0 ~
$85.00
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